Traditional Romanian fried doughnuts – papanasi (papanash) – made with cottage cheese and topped with smetana and jam.
These papanasi or Romanian fried donuts/doughnuts are the best donuts ever!!! Soft yet crunchy, oozing with sour cream and blueberry jam, ever bite is a complete delight. No wonder that they are the most popular Romanian dessert!
I am not a doughnut person generally, I buy them rarely and make them myself once every five years or so, I would say. It is not that I don’t like them at all, but at least not as much as to ever crave them unless I see a scrumptious photograph on one of my favorite blogs.
But what I do crave from time to time are these papanasi (pronounced papanash).
These cheese doughnuts topped with jam are one of the best known Romanian desserts, something you will probably find on the menu of every Romanian restaurant out there.
They are quick and easy to make and utterly delicious, something that both children and grown-ups will love.
I am telling you, if you tried them once, you will remember them for the rest of your life, and you will probably look for a recipe and try to make them yourself at home. They are that good!
What are papanasi?
- They are a typical Romanian dessert, basically cheese doughnuts. There are two kinds of Romanian fried doughnuts: fried or boiled papanasi.
- Both kinds are made with the Romanian branza de vaci, which means cow’s cheese. Branza de vaci is a fresh kind of cheese, low in fat, and high in protein. It has a soft consistency and a mild and fresh taste. It is similar to cottage cheese, but a little milder I would say.
- However, branza de vaci is a typical Romanian product, something that I cannot buy in Germany.
- It was my dear cousin, Georgiana, who gave me this recipe for papanasi and suggested to use cottage cheese instead of branza de vaci. So I did try to make papanasi with cottage cheese and it worked wonderfully.
- The only adjustment I had to make was the amount of flour I used. My cousin told me that the dough will be soft and sticky, but I should definitely not add any extra flour except the flour needed to roll the papanasi on the working surface.
- I really did try to follow her advice, but it would not work at all, the papanasi were sticky beyond description and did not hold together long enough for me to throw them in the oil.
- The reason was the amount of water contained by the typical German cottage cheese, which is much higher than the amount of water contained by branza de vaci. I realized that after searching for pictures of the Romanian cheese and seeing its much drier consistency.
- So I added a little bit more flour, not much, just enough to make the dough “workable” and the Romanian fried doughnuts or papanasi came out wonderfully.
How to serve?
- I served them just as they are supposed to be served, as a Romanian dessert after a light Romanian soup for 6 adults and 2 kids and everybody just loved them. Not only loved them but could not stop talking about them a long time after the meal was finished.
- The papanasi are best served immediately, still warm and they would not be papanasi if they would not be topped with smetana and a runny, sweet blueberry jam.
- Smetana is a typical Romanian and Eastern European dairy product, similar to crème fraiche. It is made by souring heavy cream and has a somewhat lower fat content than crème fraiche, between 10% and 30%.
- I usually buy the German version with 20 % fat (Schmand) or the smetana found in the Russian store, which comes even closer to the Romanian version. However, if you cannot find real smetana, crème fraiche would be a good substitute in this case.
- When it comes to the jam, the papanasi are usually served with blueberry jam, but of course, you can have them with any jam you like, I think sour cherry, blackberry, black currants would be all great alternatives.
- What I pay attention to is the consistency of the jam, for papanasi I prefer a rather runny jam with whole fruits. Finely cut, sturdy kind of jams or jellies won’t do in this case, the jam has to be runny, slide down the sides of the papanasi and make little pools of jam on the plate… 🙂 Yummm!
Other very popular Romanian desserts:
Salam de biscuiti – Biscuit Chocolate Salami
Spuma de capsuni – Romanian Strawberry Foam
Cremeschnitte – Vanilla Creme Pie
Crema de zahar ars – Creme Brulee
Ciocolata de casa – Romanian Homemade Chocolate
Romanian Cheese Doughnuts – Papanasi
Traditional Romanian fried doughnuts – papanasi (papanash) - made with cottage cheese and topped with smetana and jam.
Ingredients
- 500 g/ 1.1 lbs/ 2 ¼ cups cottage cheese
- 2 eggs
- a few drops rum aroma
- 75 g/ 2.6 oz/ 1/3 + 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
- 1 sachet vanilla sugar
- 230 – 250 g/ 8.1 – 8.8 oz / about 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- cooking oil for frying the doughnuts
- 250 g/ 8.8 oz smetana/ about 1 cup (or crème fraiche) to serve
- whole fruit runny blueberry jam to serve (or sour cherry, blackberry, black currants jam etc)
Instructions
- Drain the excess water from the cottage cheese. Place the cottage cheese into a bowl. Add the eggs and the rum aroma, the granulated, and vanilla sugar. With an immersion blender, blend the ingredients until you obtain a rough paste. The cottage cheese should not be turned into a smooth paste, just blended a little bit in order to make the cheese balls a little finer.
- Mix about 230 g/ 8.1 oz of the flour and the baking soda and add them to the cheese mixture. Mix with a spoon.
- Flour the working surface and your hands generously. Turn the dough onto the floured surface and knead it lightly to form a ball. The dough should still be somewhat sticky, yet manageable. Add the remaining flour only if absolutely necessary, only if the dough sticks so much that you will not be able to work it at all.
- Divide the dough into 9 balls. Roll 8 of the balls into thick sausages and unite the sausage ends to get a circle with a hole in the middle. Use the last ball to make 8 little balls, which will be used to top the papanasi.
- In the meantime, heat the oil in a pot. Use enough oil to have about 10 cm/ 4 inches of it in the pot. To check if the oil has reached the right temperature, insert a toothpick in the oil, if there are blisters forming around the toothpick, you can start frying the papanasi.
- Only fry two or three papanasi at a time, depending on the size of your pan, do not overcrowd the pan, the papanasi should be able to move around freely. Turn the heat down to medium-low. Turn the doughnuts with a slotted spoon a few times in between and fry until the papanasi are golden brown. It took me about 5 to 7 minutes for one batch, but keep a close look and take them out as soon as they have a nice golden color. Or leave them longer if necessary. The little balls will need less time, about 3-4 minutes or so.
- Place them on plates lined with kitchen paper and pat them dry in order to absorb some of the excess oil.
- Serve warm topped with smetana and blueberry jam. Place the little balls on top and top them with a little smetana and jam as well.
Nutrition Information:
Yield: 8 Serving Size: 1Amount Per Serving: Calories: 304Total Fat: 8gSaturated Fat: 2gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 59mgSodium: 425mgCarbohydrates: 43gFiber: 2gSugar: 12gProtein: 13g
Nutrition information isn’t always accurate.
jessy
Thursday 28th of January 2021
look delicious might try making it
Christina Gluck
Saturday 18th of July 2020
Hello, I have a question. Can you make the dough the day before and form and fry the papanasi the next day? Thanks .
Adina
Saturday 18th of July 2020
Hi Christina. I don't think that would work.
Martha CX
Monday 6th of July 2020
I followed this recipe but since I'm in the U.S I used Daisy Cottage Cheese (4% fat). Ingredients listed was Cultured Skim Milk, Cream, Salt. I used a cheese clothe to squeeze out the excess liquid and the cheese looked really dry to after I did this. However after adding all the ingredients together, and using my hand to mix everything together, I got a very sticky dough, I even added alot more flour, then got the dough to the point where I can shape them all into balls, I didn't even attempt to try and shape them into little doughnuts. It was still sticky but I managed to get these balls into the hot oil. When they were cooked, I tried it and it tasted like fried dough, hahaha. Okay so I guess i had to use way too much flour to balance all the moisture in the cottage cheese, so now these balls didn't even taste right. It's the fault of the cottage cheese, I'm going to look into using ricotta cheese next as I did see some other people use that instead. Will report back!
Adina
Tuesday 7th of July 2020
Hi Virginia, it is hard to say about the different products being sold in different countries, I can only hope it fits most of the times...The dough is rather sticky, you should only add enough flour to just be able to work the dough, it should still remain rather sticky. I hope ricotta works better.
CRISTINA T.
Friday 5th of June 2020
You could make your own cheese at home, using fresh milk, bringing it to a boil point and add lemon zest and the cheese will be coming on top. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utyzDUrd2Bw
Adina
Saturday 6th of June 2020
Thank you, Cristina. I might give it a try soon. :)
Tudval
Monday 20th of April 2020
Perhaps you could try ricotta cheese, but not the one that comes in a plastic tub. Here in Canada you can find ricotta wrapped in paper and it's kind of solid, not creamy or crumbly. The excess water is easy to drain. It's the best fresh cheese, for many kinds of recipes, like cheese strudel, pasca and pretty sure papanas, although I've never attempted this one. I like it when I can find it in a good restaurant, but it seems a bit tricky to do at home. Glad you enjoyed it, it's something I go out of my way to find.
Adina
Tuesday 21st of April 2020
Hi Tudval, I know that people have made papanasi with ricotta as well and it should be working, but I have never tried it myself. You should try making them at home, the recipe is much easier than it might seem. :)