Romanian Potato Salad – Oriental Salad

Romanian potato salad with gherkins, olives and eggs. The classic Oriental Salad or Salata Orientala made in every Romanian home.

This is the one potato salad my grandmother used to make a lot, the only one she ever made, I think. Everybody in Romania makes it, you could call this Romanian potato salad a national dish.

We used to have this potato salad very often, and I remember eating it not only in my grandmother’s house but also in her sister’s house or in my aunt’s house. And all of them always used the exact same ingredients to make it: potatoes, onions, hard-boiled eggs, gherkins, and black olives.

Salata orientala or Oriental Potato Salad, I have no idea why oriental, I could hardly say what it is that makes it oriental… But it’s a classic and nobody else would ever call it any other way.

When it comes to potato salads in Romania, it seems you only have two options: this salata orientala or what is called potato salad and consists only of potatoes and homemade mayonnaise. Delicious as well!

What are the best potatoes for potato salad?

There are so many sorts of potatoes out there, how do you know which ones are best for salad?

Well, the easiest answer would be: definitely NOT floury potatoes, this kind of potatoes will fall apart when cooked and the salad will be a mess. Floury potatoes are best when making mashed potatoes or baked potatoes, for instance. You can also use them to make creamy soups, gnocchi or potato dumplings.

Use a waxy sort of potatoes for potato salad. They contain less starch than floury potatoes and will keep their shape best when cooked. Look for red potatoes, new or fingerling potatoes. Waxy potatoes are also suitable for roasting, boiling, gratins or casseroles.

The in-between type or all-purpose potatoes could be used as well. They have a medium starch content and can be used for pretty much anything. These are the sort of potatoes I buy most of the times, I always have some in the cellar.

Names of different types of potatoes:

• Starchy potatoes: Idaho, Russet, Maris Piper, King Edward, Desiree, or Estima.
• In Germany (blue label): Adretta, Gunta, Karat, Aula, or Freya.
• Waxy potatoes: Red Bliss, Maris Peer Jersey Royals, Bintje, Asterix, Anabelle, Red Thumb, French Fingerling.
• In Germany (green label): Anabelle, Kipfel, Charlotte, Agata, or the ones I seem to find more often than others, Linda.
• In-between or all-purpose potatoes: White and Yukon Golds, Red Gold, Purple Majesty, Norland Red, or All Blue.
• In Germany (red label): Christa, Finka, Bolero, Gala, Maja or Saskia.

Ingredients

• As mentioned above, it is best to use waxy potatoes when making this Romanian potato salad. But if you only have in-between or all-purpose potatoes in the house, don’t let that stop you.
• I prefer to use red onion, but white onion is OK as well.
• You can either use leftover boiled eggs or you can cook some eggs. Place the eggs into a saucepan, cover well with water and bring to a boil. Remove from the heat and let stand, covered, for 13 minutes. Drain and place in a bowl of iced water. Let stand for about 5 minutes. Peel the eggs. Let them cool down while you prepare the rest.
• I like sweet and sour dill and mustard seed gherkins (I used them for the Deviled Egg Pasta Salad too). You can use them or any other (dill) pickles you happen to like.
• Black olives or a mixture of black and green (Amazon affiliate link). Preferably unpitted olives, they taste so much better and they are the authentic choice for this recipe. Warn the people at the table about the pits.
• I use sunflower oil for making Oriental salad, it is the kind of oil my grandmother always used and I like it like that. However, you can use another kind of oil as well, either a mild olive oil or neutral-tasting vegetable oil.

Make in advance and store

• The Romanian potato salad with gherkins can be served as soon as you make it or you can keep it in the fridge until ready to serve.
• In this case, let the salad come to room temperature and check the seasoning again before serving.
• The potatoes will absorb most of the dressing and you will want to add a bit more moisture. Add a bit more oil, gherkin water, and vinegar, some salt, and pepper.
• The Oriental salad keeps well in the fridge for 3-4 days, stir it well before each serving and add more of the liquids mentioned above if it is too dry.

More traditional Romanian salads:

Romanian Boeuf Salad

Cauliflower Mayonnaise

Simple White Cabbage Salad

Green Beans with Garlic